The 10 Highest-Paying Green Jobs in 2024 (and How to Get One)

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Green jobs are roles that contribute to the economic shift toward environmental sustainability, and can be found across industries. And while the green job market is growing, the talent pool isn’t keeping pace.

For many climate-concerned job seekers, compensation is one of the most important factors when considering whether to leave a current position for a green job.

Although the general perception of green jobs is that they don’t pay well, this isn’t necessarily true. Here are 10 of the highest-paying green jobs in 2024:

Job	Median Annual Salary	# of Jobs	Estimated Job Growth
Natural sciences manager	$157,740	86,300	5%
Marketing manager	$157,620	389,800	6%
Software developer	$132,270	1,795,300	25%
Aerospace engineer	$130,720	63,800	6%
Electronics engineer	$119,200	299,700	5%
Environmental economist	$115,730	17,600	6%
Chemical engineer	$112,100	20,800	8%
Electrical engineer	$106,950	299,700	5%
Materials scientist	$106,160	95,000	6%
Construction manager	$104,900	505,800	5%

1. Natural sciences manager

Median annual salary (2023): $157,740
Number of jobs (2022): 86,300
Estimated job growth (2022–2032): 5%
Typical education level: Bachelor’s degree

Job responsibilities for natural sciences managers

Natural sciences managers lead and coordinate scientific research and development efforts, focusing on advancing green practices in fields such as environmental health, water resource management, and conservation.

In this role, you’d be managing different teams, setting project goals, and ensuring all projects comply with environmental regulations and contribute to your company’s sustainability goals.

2. Marketing manager

Median annual salary (2023): $157,620
Number of jobs (2022): 389,800
Estimated job growth (2022–2032): 6%
Typical education level: Bachelor’s degree or relevant experience

Job responsibilities for marketing managers

Marketing managers in the green industry develop and lead campaigns to promote eco-friendly products.

You’ll get to work on a variety of tasks such as analyzing trends, crafting messages for various media, organizing events, and collaborating with like-minded organizations to enhance brand awareness and encourage sustainable consumer choices.

3. Software developer

Median annual salary (2023): $132,270
Number of jobs (2022): 1,795,300
Estimated job growth (2022–2032): 25%
Typical education level: Bachelor’s degree or relevant experience

Job responsibilities for software developers

If you’re passionate about sustainability and technology, a role as a software developer could be ideal for you. Software developers in green companies work hard to create and implement software solutions that enhance environmental sustainability.

For example, your projects might include developing applications that optimize energy consumption in buildings, creating systems to monitor environmental conditions, or designing tools that manage renewable energy resources.

4. Aerospace engineer

Median annual salary (2023): $130,720
Number of jobs (2022): 63,800
Estimated job growth (2022–2032): 6%
Typical education level: Bachelor’s degree

Job responsibilities for aerospace engineers

Aerospace engineers design, develop, and test aircraft, spacecraft, satellites, and missiles.

As an aerospace engineer focused on sustainability, your team would use innovative materials like biofuels to make aircraft and propulsion systems more eco-friendly and fuel-efficient.

5. Electronics engineer

Median annual salary (2023): $119,200
Number of jobs (2022): 299,700
Estimated job growth (2022–2032): 5%
Typical education level: Bachelor’s degree

Job responsibilities for electronics engineers

As an electronics engineer dedicated to sustainability, your job would involve designing and improving systems to make technology more energy-efficient, especially in renewable energy sectors.

In sustainable electronics engineering, you consider the entire life cycle of products, from the materials used to build them to how they are disposed of or recycled. Your goal is to develop solutions that meet our needs today without harming the environment or limiting future generations’ options — all while considering their impact on society and the economy.

6. Environmental economist

Median annual salary (2023): $115,730
Number of jobs (2022): 17,600
Estimated job growth (2022–2032): 6%
Typical education level: Master’s degree or Ph.D

Job responsibilities for environmental economists

Environmental economists evaluate how government policy impacts both the economy and the environment, focusing particularly on managing finite resources like water, air, and land.

In this role, you’ll help governments understand the pros and cons of different environmental strategies and guide them in creating policies that encourage green practices, such as eco-agriculture. Your work will be vital for ensuring that our economic actions protect natural resources and keep ecosystems healthy over time.

7. Chemical engineer

Median annual salary (2023): $112,100
Number of jobs (2022): 20,800
Estimated job growth (2022–2032): 8%
Typical education level: Bachelor’s degree

Job responsibilities for chemical engineers

Chemical engineers specializing in energy and sustainability optimize how we convert raw materials into useful products.

You’ll get to combine your knowledge of the molecular makeup of materials with the bigger picture of system design and work on innovating processes that make industrial operations more sustainable, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly. This role is perfect if you’re passionate about applying scientific knowledge to directly tackle some of today’s most pressing environmental challenges.

8. Electrical engineer

Median annual salary (2023): $106,950
Number of jobs (2022): 299,700
Estimated job growth (2022–2032): 5%
Typical education level: Bachelor’s degree

Job responsibilities for electrical engineers

Electrical engineers design electrical systems and infrastructure to enhance energy efficiency and support renewable energy sources like solar power. Their work ensures that electrical systems are both sustainable and capable of meeting modern energy demands.

On the job, you’ll likely work on a variety of projects, from setting up solar power systems to developing smart grids that optimize electricity usage.

9. Materials scientist

Median annual salary (2023): $106,160
Number of jobs (2022): 95,000
Estimated job growth (2022–2032): 6%
Typical education level: Bachelor’s degree

Job responsibilities for materials scientists

Material scientists in sustainability develop new materials that are better for the environment, such as biodegradable plastics, lightweight metals, and building materials that help conserve energy in homes and businesses.

This type of work involves collaborating with engineers and environmental scientists to ensure that new materials can be effectively integrated into current manufacturing processes and contribute to sustainability goals.

10. Construction manager

Median annual salary (2023): $104,900
Number of jobs (2022): 505,800
Estimated job growth (2022–2032): 5%
Typical education level: Bachelor’s degree

Job responsibilities for construction managers

Construction managers in sustainability lead building projects that focus on environmental responsibility and resource efficiency. They work closely with architects, engineers, and builders to ensure every aspect of the project meets green standards.

In this role, you might also upgrade older buildings to improve their energy efficiency and reduce environmental impact, or devise strategies for constructing new eco-friendly structures.

The outlook for green jobs

With green job growth on the rise, the outlook for future job opportunities is overwhelmingly good.

In the World Economic Forum’s 2023 Future of Jobs Report, they predict that rising trends toward sustainability (such as consumer demand, greater application of ESG standards, green transition investment, and climate change adaptation investment) will drive significant job growth.

While it’s difficult to measure the precise growth of green jobs (as definitions vary), all evidence suggests that we’re seeing a societal shift toward a greater focus on sustainability, with a growing demand for talent to support it.

So if you want to pursue work in sustainability, there’ll be increasing opportunities for career growth.

Create your own green career path

You don’t have to be a scientist or install solar panels to have a green career.

Green entrepreneurship is growing fast and taking place outside of traditionally “green” industries, so if you have an idea for a green business, now could be a great time to get started.

Additionally, according to LinkedIn’s 2023 Global Green Skills Report, green skills are becoming more integral to professions across sectors. LinkedIn’s report refers to roles outside of traditional “green jobs” as “greening” or “greening potential” jobs that require some level of green skill.

For example, these roles could include energy efficiency in utilities roles, sustainable design in architecture, or carbon accounting in supply chain management.

Natalie Lavery, Climate People‘s Head of Marketing, sees the green industry impacting all parts of the economy and offering diverse job opportunities.

Climate isn’t limited to a niche industry; it permeates every facet of the global economy. Instead of viewing climate-related jobs as a mere subset, consider them as a fundamental repositioning of the entire economic landscape. Companies focused on climate span various sectors like transportation, food, and construction, where every role contributes to lessening the effects of climate change. This perspective illuminates the array of opportunities across industries, levels, and fields. Climate-related roles encompass marketing, sales, engineering, and other disciplines.

Natalie Lavery, Head of Marketing at Climate People

If you work in a role with the potential to incorporate green skills, developing and implementing those skills is a powerful way to support the transition to a green economy and build a sustainable future.

Finally, no matter what company you work at, you can also consider creating a sustainablity group to advocate for sustainable policy and company action.

How to land a green job

According to Work on Climate’s survey research, some of the top barriers preventing people from pursuing climate jobs are:

not knowing how their skills translate to a climate role
thinking they aren’t knowledgeable enough about climate solutions to get a job
believing it will be difficult to find a climate job they want

Let’s go over how you can develop relevant skills and experience, showcase your knowledge, and land a fulfilling green job.

1. Pursue education

Green jobs are often highly specialized and require specific credentials, education, training, and technical skills, so getting a degree in your chosen field will be a big asset in your job search later on.

If you’re not pursuing a traditionally “green” job requiring a specific degree, try to find a program in your area of interest that offers a concentration in sustainability.

Here are some degrees in sustainability that can help you carve out your career path.

Bachelor’s degree in sustainability	Master’s degree in sustainability
Bachelor in Social Justice and Sustainability	Master’s in Business Administration (Concentration in Sustainability)
BA Environmental Studies	MELP/LLM in International Environmental Law & Policy
BA/BS in Sustainable Urban Development	MS in Architecture (Concentration in Energy Performance)
BS in Business Administration (Concentration in Sustainability)	MS in Climate Science and Policy
BS in Conservation Biology	MS in Climate Science & Solutions
BS Environmental Engineering	MS in Global Energy Management
BS Environmental Science	MS/MEM in Environmental Management
BS in Marine Resource Management	MSc in Agroecology
BS in Native Environmental Science	MSc in Natural Resources Science and Management
BS in Sustainable Agriculture and Food Systems	MSc in Sustainable Agriculture & Food Systems
BS in Sustainable Science Management	MSc in Sustainable Business
BSc/BA in Sustainability Studies	MSc in Sustainable Fashion
BSc in Energy and Sustainability Policy	MSc Sustainable Urban Planning
BSc in Natural Resource Science and Management	MSc in Water Resources Management
BS in Sustainable Development

2. Get a certification

Higher education isn’t the only path to a green career. There’s a large (and growing) number of certifications for professionals who want to work in climate and sustainability.

If you’ve already earned a college degree or are making a mid-career transition, certifications can be a great way to enhance your qualifications and demonstrate your expertise to employers.

Keep in mind that some certifications, particularly those geared toward professionals in more technical fields, will require some level of education and/or professional experience to complete the certification.

General Sustainability Certifications

Certified Environmental Professional (CEP), Academy of Board Certified Environmental Professionals (ABCEP) (you can also get a Certified Environmental Professional In Training Certification (CEP-IT) if you don’t have professional experience yet)
Certified Climate Change Professional (CC-P), Association of Climate Change Officers (ACCO)
Sustainability Excellence Associate (SEA), International Society of Sustainability Professionals (ISSP) (the next level up is the Sustainability Excellence Professional (SEP) Certification)
Circular Economy Specialist Certification (other levels also available), Circular Economy Institute

Lavery advocates for approaching a transition to the climate sector as you would any career shift. She says:

Just as a healthcare startup doesn’t require a healthcare degree for marketing roles, working in a climate company doesn’t mandate a specialized ‘green’ background. Showcasing a passion for climate can compensate for lack of experience in the eyes of employers. Numerous exceptional climate cohorts like Terra, Climatebase, Voiz Academy, and One Point Five can help job seekers get a lay of the land.

Natalie Lavery, Head of Marketing at Climate People

There are other ways to get the experience and qualifications you need for a green career as well. Some options include vocational training, volunteering, trade school, and apprenticeships.

3. Develop your skill set

According to LinkedIn’s 2023 Global Green Skills Report, job postings requiring green skills grew 22% from 2022–2023, while the pool of qualified candidates grew at about half that rate, at 12%. These rates are a big jump compared to the previous five years (2018–2023), when green job listings grew by 9% and the number of skilled workers grew by 5% each year.

The difference between jobs requiring green skills and candidates that possess those skills means that there’s a large skills gap that’s slowing the shift toward a sustainable economy.

Having a robust set of green skills will make you a competitive candidate. You should develop both the soft skills and hard skills needed for a green (or greening) role.

Hard skills are abilities gained through hands-on experience or training, like proficiency in specific software or programming languages. For a sustainability career, hard skills could include solar panel installation or sustainable product design.

Here’s a list of green skills that’ll help make you a top choice for employers:

Specialized skills

Renewable energy systems: solar, wind, hydro, and bioenergy technologies.
GIS and remote sensing: using geographic information systems for environmental mapping and analysis.
Environmental engineering: designing solutions for environmental challenges like waste and pollution.
Advanced material science: developing sustainable materials that reduce environmental impact.
Battery technology and storage: skills in energy storage solutions vital for renewable integration.
Electric vehicle systems: understanding the technology and infrastructure behind electric vehicles.
Artificial intelligence for environmental management: using AI to enhance environmental monitoring and resource management.

Highlighting your transferable soft skills is also a great way to demonstrate your value as a candidate.

According to a recent study conducted by the Resume Genius research department, 48% of employers believe soft skills are a must-have in a candidate, while 28% believe that they’re even more important than a candidate’s hard skills.

Sebastian Morgan, Career Expert at CV Genius says,

Sustainability is a rapidly growing field and employers are always on the lookout for top talent. But don’t feel discouraged from applying for jobs that don’t fit your skills and experience. Focus on highlighting your transferable skills and the work you’ve done that demonstrates you’re capable of handling the duties of the role.

Sebastian Morgan, Career Expert at CV Genius

Here are some transferable skills to highlight for a green job:

Analytical thinking
Communication
Interdisciplinary collaboration
Creativity
Curiosity
Environmental stewardship
Flexibility
Leadership
Motivation
Problem solving
Resilience

4. Network with professionals in the sustainability industry

One of the best ways to build a successful sustainability career is to network with like-minded professionals. Networking will provide you with opportunities for learning and growth as well as help you make valuable connections that can land you a job.

Joining professional associations, attending workshops and conferences, and even finding local green businesses where you can meet the owner or employees are all great places to start.

There are also several online communities of professionals supporting the transition to a green economy. Here’s a short list of green communities and networks you can get involved in:

Conrad Benz, Hiring Manager at Resume Genius, encourages job seekers to stay up-to-date on trending green topics. He says:

Staying active in online discussions and keeping up with the latest articles will position you as an informed voice in the green jobs sector. By consistently engaging with and contributing to conversations on sustainability, you’ll enhance your visibility and also establish yourself as someone who cares deeply about the environment.

Conrad Benz, Hiring Manager at Resume Genius

5. Use social media

Social media is a popular recruitment tool, and a great place to learn about potential employers, find professional opportunities, and make helpful connections.

LinkedIn, Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter are particularly useful platforms for job hunting. Choose one or two to focus your efforts around, then use these tips:

Tailor your profile (using relevant keywords) to target the job you want and increase your chances of being seen by recruiters.
Follow companies you’re interested in to get a better idea of the company culture, values, and day-to-day operations.
Follow hashtags that will bring more job opportunities to your feed, for example: #greenjobs
Connect with employees at your target companies and reach out with questions or let them know about your interest. Employee referrals have a high applicant-to-conversion rate.
Engage and interact with content in the career space you’re aiming for to show recruiters you’re motivated.

Where to find green jobs

Here’s a list of dedicated niche job boards:

Another great place to look for green jobs is on USAJOBS.gov. Check for open positions in the Department of Energy or the Environmental Protection Agency, or see if your local government has green job openings.

Additional resources

For more information on green jobs and how to pursue a green career, check out these helpful resources:

Climate Solutions At Work, from Project Drawdown
CTVC Starter Pack
Work on Climate Starter Packs
2023 Climate Job Seeker Playbook, from Climate People
80,000 Hours

Frequently asked questions about green careers

Below we offer answers to some frequently asked questions about green jobs.

How do you break into a green career?

You can break into a green career by honing your skills and qualifications, finding opportunities for experience, and making the right connections.

Consider getting a relevant certification or taking courses to develop your green skills.
Gaining some experience through volunteer work is a great way to showcase your professional abilities and strengthen your resume.
Use tools like social media and online communities to connect with professionals in your target field or role.

If you’re looking to make a career pivot, consider what options are available in your current field or industry. Chances are good you could make a lateral career move into a sustainable management role rather than switching industries entirely.

Are green jobs a good career path?

Green jobs are a good career path if you’re seeking a fulfilling, values-driven profession and believe in the importance of building a sustainable future.

Depending on what role you go for, you can make a good living with a green career. The green job market is growing, so there will be an increasing need for skilled talent.

What are “green” jobs?

“Green jobs” are jobs that further environmentally sustainable practices, production, infrastructure, and policy. There are many industries where you can find green jobs. Here are some key sectors where sustainability jobs are common:

Agriculture
Business
Climate tech
Conservation
Energy & infrastructure
Fashion
Government & NGOs
Law & policy
Science & research

What degree do you need for a green career?

What degree you need for a green career depends on your chosen field or industry. For example, if you’re applying for work as a solar engineer, an environmental engineering degree would be best.

If you want to become a sustainability consultant or specialist, you should look for a degree in sustainability studies or sustainable business.

Whatever your desired career, choose the most relevant and fitting degree program to help you reach your professional goals.

Methodology

The Resume Genius research team sourced its data from O*NET, specifically targeting O*NET’s Green Occupations to ensure comprehensive coverage of all industries. This analysis included matching job titles to categories such as “Green New and Emerging,” “Green Enhanced Skills,” and “Green Increased Demand.”

The analysis was further refined by cross-referencing findings with the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics’ (BLS) Occupational Outlook Handbook. This step ensured that the selected occupations adhered to environmental criteria, as well as a minimum annual median salary of $59,540 and faster-than-average growth projections. These standards are based on the national median salary for salaried U.S. workers at the end of 2023, as reported in the Weekly Earnings of Wage and Salary Workers, assuming full-time employment for 52 weeks per year.

Sources

ESG Today, “Over 40% of Gen Z, Millennials Would Switch Jobs Over Climate Concerns: Deloitte Survey”
Fast Company, “Meet the Seattle Punk Tocker who Wants Your Boss to Take Action on the Climate”
Forbes, “COP28 Focus: Huge Green Skills Shortage Says LinkedIn Study”
Gitnux, “Must-Know Employee Referral Statistics [Current Data]”
Lightcast, “The Growth of Green Jobs”
LinkedIn, “Energy Workforce Trends and Outlook”
LinkedIn, “Global Green Skills Report 2022”
LinkedIn, “Global Green Skills Report 2023”
O*NET OnLine, “Green Occupations”
Trellis, “Overcoming the top Climate Jobseeker Barriers”
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, “Good Wages for Green Work: High-Paying Careers With an Environmental Focus”
U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, “Occupational Outlook Handbook”
Work on Climate, “How to Attract People Into Working on Climate”
World Economic Forum, “Future of Jobs Report 2023”

About Resume Genius

Since 2009, Resume Genius has combined innovative technology with leading industry expertise to simplify the job hunt for people of all backgrounds and levels of experience.

Resume Genius’s easy-to-use resume builder and wide range of free career resources, including resume templates, cover letter samples, and resume writing guides, help job seekers find fulfilling work and reach their career goals. Resume Genius is led by a team of dedicated career advisors and HR experts and has been featured in The New York Times, Forbes, CNBC, and Business Insider.

For media inquiries, please contact us.

Corissa Peterson

Certified Professional Resume Writer (CPRW) & Content Editor

A dedicated member of the Resume Genius team with a passion for the career space, Corissa is always looking for ways to create useful resources for job seekers, from writing job-specific resume samples to crafting in-depth articles on how to ace interviews. Corissa graduated from the University of Colorado at Boulder with a B.A. in Philosophy and a certificate in Peace and Conflict Studies. Corissa’s articles have been published on Diversity Jobs, Recruiter.com, Teachstone, and Jobillico, among others, and her career advice has been featured in Forbes, Bloomberg Businessweek, GOBankingRates, and UpJourney. You can connect with her on LinkedIn.

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The 10 Highest-Paying Green Jobs in 2024